{"id":4997,"date":"2021-05-14T14:59:04","date_gmt":"2021-05-14T12:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&p=4997"},"modified":"2021-08-19T10:28:48","modified_gmt":"2021-08-19T08:28:48","slug":"zemin-civisi","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/offer-portfolio\/zemin-civisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Zemin \u00c7ivisi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zemin \u00c7ivili ya da pasif ankrajl\u0131 iksa sistemi, esnek bir iksa sistemi olup, yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru kademeler halinde in\u015fa edilir. Yeralt\u0131 su seviyesinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerde farkl\u0131 zemin \u015fartlar\u0131nda uygulan\u0131l\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ge\u00e7ici veya kal\u0131c\u0131 olabilmesi ve \u00f6zellikle esnek olu\u015fu nedeni ile b\u00fcy\u00fck depremlerde dahi rijit duvarlara g\u00f6re daha iyi bir davran\u0131\u015f sergilemesi dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile tercih nedenidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Kaz\u0131 derinli\u011fi, \u00e7evre y\u00fckler, zemin \u015fartlar\u0131 vb hususlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ivi boy ve ara mesafeleri de\u011fi\u015fkendir. Sistemin ba\u015fl\u0131ca elemanlar\u0131 p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme beton kapl\u0131 kafa hende\u011fi zemin \u00e7ivileri, iksa y\u00fczeyini kaplayan p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme beton, p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme betonun \u00e7atlamas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek \u00fczere yerle\u015ftirilen iki s\u0131ra \u00e7elik has\u0131r donat\u0131 ve yatay drenlerdir. Bu sistemde, her bir kademe kaz\u0131s\u0131 sonras\u0131nda zemin \u015fartlar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00f6n p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme beton kaplamas\u0131 uygulanarak veya uygun zemin \u015fartlar\u0131nda uygulanmaks\u0131z\u0131n pasif ankraj delgileri yap\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Projesine g\u00f6re yap\u0131lan delgi i\u00e7erisine uygun boyda donat\u0131 yerle\u015ftirilir ve donat\u0131 etraf\u0131ndaki delginin i\u00e7i \u00e7imento enjeksiyonu ile doldurulur. P\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme beton, \u00e7atlamamas\u0131 i\u00e7in has\u0131r \u00e7elik donat\u0131 ile takviye edilir. Sistemin kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak projelendirildi\u011fi durumlarda donat\u0131 etraf\u0131na korozyon \u00f6nleyici PVC k\u0131l\u0131f veya epoksi kaplamal\u0131 donat\u0131 vb \u00f6nlemler uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Tipik olarak d\u00fc\u015feyde 1.5 m ila 2.0 m kademeler halinde kaz\u0131ya paralel olarak zemin \u00e7ivileri in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 takiben y\u00fczeye \u00e7elik has\u0131r donat\u0131 yerle\u015ftirilerek \u00e7ivilerin kafalar\u0131na plaka ve somun ile ba\u011flan\u0131r. Daha sonra kaz\u0131 kademesi ikinci tabaka p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme beton ile kaplan\u0131r ve bir sonraki kaz\u0131 kademesine ge\u00e7ilir. Sistemin kademeler halinde in\u015fa edilmesi ve kaz\u0131ya paralel olarak in\u015fa edilmesi sayesinde \u00e7ok esnek bir geometri ile iksa sistemleri olu\u015fturulabilir.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>

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\u00a0Tamamlanan kaz\u0131 kademelerinde projesinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen d\u00fc\u015fey ve yatay ara mesafelerde yatay dren uygulamas\u0131 kaz\u0131ya gelen yeralt\u0131 suyu dren deliklerinden drene olarak, p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme beton sath\u0131n\u0131 \u0131slatm\u0131\u015f olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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\"soil<\/span><\/div><\/div>
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\"zemin<\/span><\/div><\/div>
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Zemin \u00e7ivisi (veya pasif ankraj) esnek bir iksa sistemidir ve kaz\u0131ya paralel ad\u0131mlarla yukar\u0131dan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya y\u00f6nde in\u015fa edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5823,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[948],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[1065,1074],"class_list":["post-4997","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_category-dayanma-yapilari","portfolio_tags-dayanma-yapisi","portfolio_tags-t-zemin-civisi"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/4997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/avada_portfolio"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/avada_portfolio\/4997\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"portfolio_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_category?post=4997"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_skills","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_skills?post=4997"},{"taxonomy":"portfolio_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zetas.com.tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/portfolio_tags?post=4997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}